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10 Most Common Types of Personal Injury Cases

by | Last updated Oct 25, 2023


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Unfortunately, personal injuries happen frequently and can have serious repercussions for the victims. They can devastate you financially, emotionally, and physically. It’s important to comprehend the nature of personal injury law and how it can help you in such situations because of its potential impact on your life.

What is Personal Injury Law?

Personal injury law is a branch of the law that gives victims of other people’s carelessness or wrongdoing the ability to sue for their injuries and associated damages. This branch of law is very different from criminal law and deals with a broad range of accident types. Compensation to the victim is the primary goal of personal injury law, whereas criminal law aims to punish the wrongdoer.

What are the Different Types of Personal Injury Cases?

Personal injury cases come in a variety of forms, each with specific requirements and features. Among the most prevalent kinds are:

  • Vehicle Accidents: Often the result of careless driving, these accidents include those involving cars, motorcycles, trucks, and bicycles.
  • Workplace Accidents: Workplace injuries, whether brought on by unsafe working conditions or malfunctioning equipment, can be fatal.
  • Slip and Fall: It’s the responsibility of property owners to maintain a safe environment. You may have a case if they don’t and you get hurt as a result.
  • Medical Malpractice: Serious injuries can result from mistakes made by medical professionals.
  • Product Liability: A seller or manufacturer may be held accountable if injuries result from a product’s design, production, or failure to warn.
  • Dog Bites: If a dog bites someone else, its owner may be held legally responsible.

Why Is Hiring a Personal Injury Attorney Important?

Managing a personal injury may be very demanding. It can seem completely unachievable when you include the difficulties of navigating the legal system. By managing your case on your behalf, making sure you receive the proper medical attention, and ensuring you are fairly compensated for your pain, suffering, lost wages, and other damages, a personal injury lawyer lessens this burden. They are skilled in negotiating with insurance companies, comprehend the legal system, and, if needed, will represent your interests in court. A personal injury attorney provides knowledge and resources to help you pursue the compensation you are entitled to.

10 Most Common Types of Personal Injury Cases

Car Accidents

One of the most common categories of personal injury cases is a car accident. These collisions can range widely in severity from small collisions that cause whiplash to large collisions that cause catastrophic injuries or even fatalities. An injured party may be able to file a personal injury claim to get compensation for their injuries, property damage, and other associated costs when an accident is caused by the carelessness or wrongdoing of another person.

How Car Accidents are a Common Type of Personal Injury Case

Over six million car accidents occur in America each year, according to the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration, which results in a sizable number of personal injury claims. These statistics do not account for the unreported accidents, such as small fender-benders, which frequently go unreported. Given how frequently they occur, practically everyone has a chance of either being in or knowing someone who was directly impacted by a car accident.

The concept of negligence is usually at the center of car accident injury claims. Legally speaking, negligence is any circumstance in which one party does not act with the degree of care that a reasonable person would have used in the same circumstances. A personal injury lawsuit may be filed by the injured party if the injury was directly caused by the negligent party. Speak with a car accident lawyer if you have been involved in an auto accident and would like to discuss your next steps.

Common Causes of Car Accidents

When examining the causes of these accidents, a number of primary elements stand out as the most frequent culprits:

  • Distracted driving: When a driver is engaged in activities that divert their attention, like texting or eating, accidents may result.
  • Drunk driving: Drinking makes it more difficult for a driver to control a car safely.
  • Speeding: Exceeding the posted speed limit shortens reaction times and makes collisions more serious.
  • Careless driving: Careless actions like running red lights, changing lanes without signaling, and tailgating can result in collisions.

Following an car accident, these reasons frequently give rise to personal injury claims, allowing victims to seek reimbursement for their losses.

Slip and Fall Accidents

Slip and falls are among the most common categories of personal injury claims. These mishaps happen when someone trips or slips and gets hurt on someone else’s property. The owner of the property may be held liable under premises liability law if they neglected to maintain the area appropriately or neglected to alert people to potential dangers that might cause a slip and fall.

How Slip and Falls are a Common Type of Personal Injury Case

Slip and falls can occur almost anywhere to anybody. For this reason, they frequently arise from everyday situations such as a damp floor, uneven walkways, dim lighting, or blocked walkways. Even though these risks might not seem like much, they can lead to serious injuries like sprains, fractures, and concussions, as well as, in some cases, even more serious complications. Unfortunately, because they can occur anywhere, to people of all ages, and to people with different physical conditions, these mishaps are rather common. In many cases, victims may be able to pursue damages for their accident-related medical costs, lost wages, and pain and suffering. Spekaing with a slip and fall lawyer can help you determine if you should pursue damages for a slip and fall accident.

Common Locations Where Slip and Falls Occur

Certain places are more likely than others to experience slip and fall accidents. These consist of:

  • Grocery and retail establishments: Food spills, loose matting, uneven flooring, and cluttered walkways are common causes of slip and fall accidents.
  • Private residences: Handrail-free stairs, icy sidewalks, and dimly lit paths can all lead to falls.
  • Workplace: The most common places for slip and fall accidents to occur are commercial kitchens, warehouses, and construction sites. These situations are frequently brought on by slippery or wet flooring, disorganized walkways, or inadequately maintained equipment.
  • Public spaces: Places with uneven surfaces, snow and ice, or poorly maintained pathways, such as parks, sidewalks, and even parking lots, are also frequent locations for slips and falls.

Knowing these popular spots can help you foresee possible dangers and possibly avert an expensive and painful slip and fall accident.

Product Liability

Because there are so many products we use on a daily basis, product liability is a common category of personal injury cases. Erroneous design, manufacture, or labeling of any product, including toys for kids, car parts, and household appliances, can have a serious negative impact on the consumer. In these situations, distributors and retailers might also be culpable in addition to the manufacturers. A sizable percentage of personal injury cases involve product liability, underscoring their prevalence and the risk they present to consumers.

Common Types of Product Liability Personal Injury Cases

In its broadest sense, product liability refers to any harm incurred as a result of using a dangerous or defective product. This kind of personal injury lawsuit is frequently filed since it has a direct bearing on consumer safety. It is the right of consumers to anticipate that the goods they buy and use will be safe when used according to their instructions. A product liability case may arise if a product is mismanufactured, poorly designed, or has inadequate labeling and causes harm when used as intended. It is legally required of sellers, suppliers, and manufacturers to guarantee the security of their goods. Not doing so may result in financial responsibility in the event that a customer is harmed or injured.

Examples of Product Liability Cases

Cases involving product liability can involve a wide range of events. Typical instances include injuries brought on by malfunctioning tires, seatbelts, or airbags in cars. Car accidents that cause damage or even death could arise from these. Additional instances include harm caused by defective or hazardous toys, appliances, or machinery. This also includes medications and medical devices, such as harmful side effects from drugs or from broken or malfunctioning medical devices. A product liability lawsuit may result from commonplace objects like furniture that suddenly collapse or break, injuring someone. Although these instances offer a glimpse, they are by no means comprehensive, thereby emphasizing the extensive reach of this kind of personal injury claim.

Dog Bites

Unexpectedly frequently, dog bites result in personal injury lawsuits. Dogs can be very harmful to humans, regardless of breed or size. They can cause minor scratches to severe injuries that can change a person’s life.

Dog Bite Personal Injury Cases

Dog bites do happen frequently, despite the strange notion that man’s best friend could be a frequent cause of harm to an individual. A study conducted by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) estimates that approximately 4.5 million Americans are bitten by dogs annually, and that approximately one in five of those bites necessitates medical attention.

Dog bite injuries can involve more than just cuts, puncture wounds, or fractured bones. They may also involve harm to the psyche. Post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD), anxiety, and phobias are common among dog bite victims. These interactions have the potential to emotionally damage children in particular.

Legal Implications for Dog Bite Cases

Different jurisdictions have very different legal consequences for dog bites. No matter the history of the dog or the owner’s behavior, “strict liability” laws in some places may make the owner liable. Other places, on the other hand, follow the “one bite” rule, which basically allows the dog one “free” bite before the owner is subject to punishment.

All laws, however, concur on one point: the owner may be held negligent if they knew of the dog’s dangerous tendencies and failed to take the necessary precautions to keep others safe. It may be necessary for the victim to be aware of these legal ramifications in order to successfully file a personal injury claim following a dog bite accident.

Medical Malpractice

One form of personal injury case that is commonly encountered is medical malpractice, which can have catastrophic effects on patients and their families. When a healthcare provider violates their profession’s standard of care and causes harm to a patient, this is known as medical malpractice. The “standard of care” is established by considering the actions that a cautious and capable professional in the same field and situation would have taken. An injury resulting from a failure to adhere to this standard may give rise to a medical malpractice claim.

Personal Injury Cases Involving Medical Malpractice

Because medical work is sensitive, mistakes can easily result in injuries, which is regrettably a common reason for personal injury claims. Any medical practitioner has the potential to injure patients through their careless actions, including doctors, surgeons, nurses, dentists, and technicians. Even seemingly trivial mistakes like giving the wrong dosage or misrepresenting the patient’s medical history can have detrimental effects. On the other hand, catastrophic mishaps like the wrong surgery or anesthesia mistakes can quickly escalate ordinary medical procedures into potentially fatal circumstances.

Common Examples of Medical Malpractice

Medical malpractice can happen in a variety of ways, though some are more frequent than others. These are a handful:

  • Inaccurate or delayed diagnosis: This may keep the patient from getting the right care when they need it, which could worsen their condition or even cause them to pass away.
  • Errors in the prescription of drugs: This includes giving the incorrect medication or dosage, which can result in negative side effects or insufficient symptom relief.
  • Surgical errors: These can include performing surgery on the incorrect body part or leaving surgical instruments inside the patient after the procedure.
  • Birth injuries: These may result from mishandling forceps and vacuum extractors or from failing to anticipate birth complications.

Trusting our medical professionals is important, but we also need to be aware of the possibility of medical malpractice in order to protect ourselves and pursue legal action when needed.

Nursing Home Abuse

The purpose of nursing homes is to support and care for our elderly family members. Unfortunately, mistreatment in nursing homes is a frequent occurrence in personal injury cases. Abuse can occur in many different forms, such as physical injury, emotional abuse, and neglect. Because of the victims’ vulnerability, it is a very private and upsetting kind of injury that is frequently underreported.

For the majority of us, the idea that our elderly loved ones could suffer abuse is unimaginable. Nonetheless, it is imperative to identify this problem, be aware of the warning signs, and know what to do if you think a close family member is being abused.

Why Abuse in Nursing Homes is a Prevalent Kind of Personal Injury Lawsuit

Abuse in nursing homes often goes unreported for a variety of reasons, including victims’ incapacity to communicate their experiences, caregivers’ fear of reprisals, or relatives’ ignorance of the warning signals of abuse. Another factor that commonly contributes to the overlooking of elder abuse cases is society’s propensity to discount the credibility of their claims. More people need residential care due to an aging and growing population, which regrettably means there will be more nursing home abuse cases.

Signs of Nursing Home Abuse and Available Legal Recourse

Behavioral changes like increased withdrawal, depression, or anxiety, as well as unexplained physical injuries like cuts, bruises, or fractures, can be indicators of abuse in nursing homes. Poor personal hygiene, recurrent infections, or abrupt weight loss could be more subdued indicators. It is crucial that you talk to your loved one, record your observations, and notify the authorities of the abuse if you see these symptoms. Victims of nursing abuse have legal options, and a knowledgeable personal injury attorney can help them pursue justice and damages for any injuries they may have sustained. It’s crucial to keep in mind that reporting such instances helps ensure the safety of others in comparable circumstances in addition to helping your loved one.

Pedestrian Accidents

A large percentage of personal injury cases involve pedestrian accidents. When a pedestrian collides with a moving car, they frequently sustain serious injuries, which makes these kinds of personal injury cases very serious and frequent. Road safety regulations are something that pedestrians should always abide by, but drivers also have a duty to drive defensively and according to the law. Unfortunately, pedestrian accidents frequently result in personal injury cases because of carelessness, distracted driving, and breaking traffic laws.

Pedestrian Accident Personal Injury Cases

Because a pedestrian is more vulnerable than a person in a car, the outcome of a pedestrian-vehicle collision is frequently disastrous. Serious injuries to pedestrians are common; these can include traumatic brain injuries, spinal cord damage, internal injuries, and broken bones. Such injuries can have extremely high medical expenses, which can result in significant personal injury claims. When something like speeding, driving while intoxicated, ignoring traffic signals, or just not paying attention to the road causes an accident, the driver is almost always found to be at fault. Thus, one of the most prevalent categories of personal injury cases is pedestrian accidents.

Different Types of Pedestrian Accidents and Legal Actions

A pedestrian accident can happen in a lot of ways. These could include cars pulling out of parking spots, vehicles at crosswalks, or even off-road accidents involving scooters or bicycles. Victims of pedestrian accidents are entitled to pursue compensation for their injuries regardless of the circumstances surrounding the accident.

Pedestrians can file claims for damages for pain and suffering, lost enjoyment of life, future loss of earning capacity, medical expenses, and lost wages in the majority of jurisdictions. If the motorist was exceptionally careless or malevolent, injured pedestrians may also be eligible for punitive damages in some circumstances. Victims must speak with an experienced personal injury lawyer due to the complexity of these laws in order to guarantee that their rights are upheld and that fair compensation is pursued.

Workplace Accidents

One of the most frequent reasons for personal injury claims is workplace mishaps. Each year, thousands of workers in a variety of industries sustain injuries while carrying out their duties. These can be anything from small mishaps like trips and falls to potentially fatal events like severe falls or broken machinery. Employees are at risk for injury when safety procedures are inadequate or disregarded at work. A personal injury case may be filed to seek compensation if the employer’s negligence is the cause of these injuries.

Work-related Accidents are Frequently the Subject of Personal Injury Lawsuits

Any industry can experience workplace accidents, but industries where physical activity is a necessary part of the job, such as construction, mining, agriculture, and manual labor, have even higher risk of injury. However, because of improper ergonomics, improper manual handling of objects, or a lack of appropriate health and safety policies, these types of personal injuries can also occur in seemingly less hazardous workplaces, such as offices. The law establishes that it is the employer’s duty to provide a safe and healthy work environment in all situations. A personal injury claim may be made if their failure to do so causes harm to an employee.

Common Types of Workplace Accidents

Workplace accidents come in a wide variety of forms. On the other hand, some accidents are more likely to occur than others. These consist of:

  • Slip and falls: These can be caused by damp flooring, uneven surfaces, loose wires, and dangling or stooped objects.
  • Accidents involving heavy machinery are particularly frequent in the manufacturing and construction sectors.
  • Overexertion injuries: These injuries, which can cause major musculoskeletal disorders, are frequently caused by lifting, tugging, or carrying heavy objects.
  • Vehicle-related accidents: Driving is a common source of risk for those who work in the transportation industry.

Gaining knowledge about these common workplace mishaps will help you better protect your rights and ensure your safety at work. If you sustain injuries as a result of an accident at work, speak with an experienced personal injury attorney who can help you navigate the ensuing legal proceedings.

Construction Accidents

Because they frequently involve heavy machinery, large materials, and high-risk jobs, construction sites can be a hotbed of accidents. As a result, one of the most prevalent categories of personal injury claims is a construction accident. Scaffolding collapses and falling debris are two examples of accidents that can cause fatalities or severe injuries. Safety procedures should always be in place, but they might not always be followed or might not shield employees from all kinds of mishaps.

The following are some situations where accidents in construction are common:

  • Slip and falls from ladders or scaffolding
  • Falling objects or debris
  • Machinery accidents in the construction industry
  • Collapses of ravines
  • Electrical mishaps

Although there are inherent risks associated with construction work, it is the duty of the site owner, manager, and contractor to uphold safety regulations and lower the likelihood of an accident or injury. A personal injury lawsuit may be filed if they neglect to do so.

Legal Options for Injured Victims of Construction Accidents

Following a construction accident, victims might have to deal with substantial financial obligations as a result of lost wages and medical expenses. In these situations, the injured party is entitled to pursue monetary damages for their losses.

A workers’ compensation claim can be made, which is intended to cover medical costs and a percentage of lost income. But in more extreme situations, workers’ compensation might not be sufficient to cover all losses. A personal injury lawsuit may be a useful tool in this situation to help one get all the money they are entitled to.

Working with an experienced personal injury attorney is essential in these situations. They can support the fight for just compensation, establish liability, and help negotiate the complexities of the legal system. When victims of construction accidents are aware of their legal options, it can greatly impact the course of events by enabling them to take the necessary legal action to protect their rights.

Wrongful Death

One of the most tragic categories of personal injury cases is wrongful death. When someone passes away as a result of the careless, reckless, or deliberate actions of another person or organization, this claim becomes operative. Examples include deaths brought on by hospital medical malpractice or fatal car accidents brought on by the irresponsibility of another driver.

Wrongful Death As A Personal Injury Case

Unfortunately, wrongful death is not an uncommon occurrence, despite its tragic nature. Many people might be surprised to learn that wrongful death claims make up a sizable portion of personal injury cases. The emotional and financial fallout from these claims can be extremely devastating for surviving family members, who also have to deal with the difficulties of comprehending and pursuing legal action. In addition to coping with their own grief, family members frequently have to deal with financial uncertainty, particularly if the deceased was the primary wage earner.

Legal Options for the Family of the Deceased

Although pursuing a wrongful death claim can be difficult, it is frequently an essential strategy for the family’s financial recompense. The deceased person’s family may file a lawsuit against the person they believe caused their loved one’s death in order to obtain damages for, among other things, lost wages, burial and medical costs, and loss of companionship. Seeking advice from a knowledgeable lawyer with expertise in wrongful death cases is essential. They can help the family navigate the convoluted legal system and put forth great effort to make sure they get the settlement they are due. Money can ease the financial burden associated with an unexpected death, but it can never fully replace the loss of a loved one. Speak with a wrongful death lawyer if you have lost a loved one due to someone else negligence.

When To Contact a Personal Injury Attorney

Personal injuries are complicated enough due to the many scenarios in which they occur. Fortunately, a personal injury attorney can help you iron out the process and prepare everything you need to win a claim. They can deal with challenging, stubborn insurance companies for you, taking care of all the legal hassles while you focus on recovering from the accident. With a personal injury attorney by your side, you’ll increase your chances of getting enough compensation to cover your losses and make up for the pain you’ve suffered.

Shiner Law Group is a law firm with the best personal injury attorneys and accident lawyers in Florida. We represent injured people who have suffered losses due to someone else’s carelessness, negligence, and actions. Whether you’ve gotten into a fall accident, suffered an injury because of medical malpractice, or a car accident, our legal specialists, can help you file a claim. All our services are available online for your convenience and safety, and we can attend to your concerns 24/7, ensuring you have all the help you need. Contact us at (800) 364-44444 or fill out our free online consultation request to get started today!

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